Biology


Chapter : 6. Reproduction

Self and Cross Pollination

(A) Self Pollination :
The process of transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a flower to the stigma of same flower, is called as ''Self-Pollination'' or autogamy. e.q. Pea, Chinarose, Rice, Wheat.
Self-pollination in bisexual flowers ensures continuity of the race.
It helps to preserve the parental characters, as the gametes from the same flower are involved.
(B) Cross Pollination :
The process of transfer of pollen grain from the anther of a flower to the stigma of other flower, is called as ''Cross-pollination'' or allogamy. e.q., musturd, rose.
Seeds produced by cross pollination have much better germinating capacity.
Variations are introduced by cross pollination.

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