Chemistry


Chapter : 1. Metals & Non Metals

Action of halogens

5. Action of halogens : Halogens combine with heated iron, forming the halides of iron. For example, chlorine combines with heated iron to form ferric chloride.
2Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3
6. Action with sulphur : When iron filings are heated with sulphur, iron sulphide is produced.
Fe + S → FeS
7. Displacement of less electropositive metal : When an iron piece is dipped into a solution of copper sulphate, copper is displaced from the salt and gets deposited on the surface of iron. This is because copper is less electropositive than iron.
Fe + CuSO4 → Cu + FeSO4

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